Gum grafting restores lost gum tissue due to recession or gum disease to protect exposed roots and improve both comfort and appearance.
What Is Gum Grafting?
Gum grafting, also called soft tissue grafting, rebuilds gum tissue that has a weak collar of gum tissue and/or has gum tissue that has receded from the teeth.
When gum support breaks down, tooth roots become exposed leading to sensitivity, inflammation, and a higher risk of decay or erosion. A gum graft restores this protective layer, helping to prevent further damage and support long-term oral health.
Your periodontist may recommend gum grafting if you have:
- Gum recession from periodontal disease or brushing trauma
- Exposed tooth roots that cause sensitivity
- Thin gum tissue that is prone to further recession
- Aesthetic concerns related to uneven gumlines
Left untreated, gum recession can lead to bone loss, sensitivity, erosion, root decay, or even tooth loss. Gum grafting restores healthy gingival tissue, improving both function and appearance.
Types of Gum Grafts
Each graft type offers unique advantages. Our periodontists will tailor treatment based on the severity and location of gum recession.
Connective Tissue Graft
A connective tissue graft uses tissue from beneath a small flap on the roof of the mouth. This technique is ideal for covering exposed roots and provides natural-looking, long-lasting results.
Free Gingival Graft
A free gingival graft strengthens thin or delicate gums by transplanting a small band of tissue from the palate. It helps prevent future recession and adds stability to the gumline.
Allograft
An allograft uses safe, donor tissue from a certified tissue bank. This option is beneficial for larger treatment areas and doesn’t require a second surgical site.
Gum Graft Comparison
The table below summarizes the main types of gum grafts and their benefits for different treatment needs.
| Type of Graft | Source of Tissue | Best For | Procedure Overview |
|---|---|---|---|
| Connective Tissue Graft | Tissue taken from beneath a small flap on the roof of your mouth. | Moderate to severe root exposure. | A small incision is made in the palate, and connective tissue is placed over the exposed root. |
| Free Gingival Graft | Surface tissue from the roof of the mouth. | Thin or fragile gums. | A small section of tissue is placed directly on the receded area. |
| Allograft | Donor tissue from a certified tissue bank. | Multiple or larger areas. | Donor tissue is shaped and sutured into place. |
What to Expect During Gum Grafting Surgery
Every gum grafting procedure is planned with precision and patient comfort in mind. The process is straightforward and typically completed in a single visit. Here’s what you can expect:
- Consultation and planning: We assess your gum recession, oral health, and treatment goals using digital imaging and a thorough periodontal exam.
- Anesthesia: Local anesthesia keeps you comfortable throughout the procedure. Sedation options are available for more complex cases.
- Tissue placement: Depending on the type of graft, tissue is carefully positioned over exposed roots and sutured in place.
- Healing and recovery: Patients can experience swelling, bruising or tenderness for a few days. Follow-up visits monitor healing and ensure successful graft integration.
We may combine grafting with other periodontal procedures, such as scaling and root planing, antibiotic therapy, or crown lengthening, when necessary to achieve the best outcome.
Healing and Aftercare
It is important that you follow your periodontist’s instructions closely to help protect the graft as it heals. While you are healing:
- Eat soft, cool foods such as yogurt, eggs, and smoothies (without small seeds) for the first few days.
- Avoid brushing or flossing the graft site until instructed.
- Rinse gently with an antimicrobial mouthwash.
- Attend follow-up appointments to monitor healing and remove stitches.
Proper oral hygiene and regular dental cleanings help protect your results long term.
Why Patients Choose Periodontal Associates
For nearly 50 years, patients in Centennial and Aurora, CO, have trusted Periodontal Associates for expert periodontal care. Our periodontal specialists are experts in advanced gum grafting, laser periodontal therapy, and complex recession repair.
Patients choose us because we:
- Perform comprehensive evaluations and personalized treatment planning
- Use soft tissue diode and Er:YAG lasers for minimally invasive procedures
- Offer advanced options, including allografts and connective tissue grafts
- Provide compassionate, patient-centered care focused on comfort and results
Insurance and Financing
Periodontal Associates accepts most major dental insurance plans and will verify your benefits before your treatment to minimize surprises. Our team provides estimates in advance and helps you understand your coverage.
For any costs not covered by insurance, we offer financing options through CareCredit and Alpheon, making it easier to move forward with the treatment you need.
Learn MoreSchedule a Consultation
Restore your gum health and confidence with expert gum grafting at Periodontal Associates. To book an appointment at our Centennial location, call (303) 795-5700. To book an appointment at our Aurora location, call (303) 755-4500.
FAQs
How much is gum grafting?
Cost varies depending on the number of teeth treated and the type of graft used. Our team provides a personalized estimate after your consultation and helps verify your insurance coverage.
When is it too late for gum grafting?
It’s rarely too late. Even with advanced gum recession, grafting can restore coverage as long as enough bone remains to support the tooth.
How long do stitches stay in after gum graft surgery?
Stitches are usually removed in 1–2 weeks, though some dissolve naturally.
Does sensitivity go away with a gum graft?
Yes, grafting covers exposed roots and typically reduces or eliminates tooth sensitivity.
What can I eat after a gum graft?
Stick to soft, cool foods like smoothies(without small seeds), pasta, eggs, and yogurt. Avoid spicy, crunchy, or hot foods during the initial healing period.
How long do gum grafts last?
With proper oral hygiene and regular dental cleanings, gum grafts can last many years, often for life.
Who performs gum grafting near me?
Periodontal Associates provides expert gum grafting at both our Denver area offices. Our Aurora office is located at 2900 South Peoria Street, Building D, Aurora, CO 80014, and our Centennial office is at 2101 E. Arapahoe Rd., Suite 101, Centennial, CO 80122.